Title :
Automatic classification of breathing sounds during sleep
Author :
Snider, Brian R. ; Kain, Alexander
Author_Institution :
Center for Spoken Language Understanding, Oregon Health & Sci. Univ., Portland, OR, USA
Abstract :
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a highly prevalent condition associated with many adverse health problems. As the current means of diagnosis (polysomnography) is obtrusive and ill-suited for mass screening of the population, we explore a non-contact, automatic approach that uses acoustics-based methods. We present a method for automatically classifying breathing sounds produced during sleep. We compare the performance of several acoustic feature representations for detecting diagnostically-relevant sleep breathing events to predict overall SDB severity. Our subject-independent method tracks rest in the breathing cycle with 84-87% accuracy, and predicts SDB severity at a level similar to polysomnography.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; medical signal processing; patient diagnosis; signal classification; SDB; acoustic feature representations; acoustics-based methods; automatic classification; breathing cycle; breathing sounds; patient diagnosis; polysomnography; sleep apnea; sleep-disordered breathing; Accuracy; Artificial intelligence; Bismuth; Hidden Markov models; Indexes; Silicon; Sleep apnea; breathing; polysomnography; sleep apnea;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637738