Title :
One aspect to cross-layer design in sensor networks
Author :
Willett, Peter ; Tong, Lang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Connecticut Univ., CT, USA
Abstract :
In one model of a distributed large scale sensor network a roving "base-station" polls whatever sensors are within its field of view as to their (local) decisions on a common hypothesis. A simple variation on the ALOHA protocol is assumed, and the collisions between sensor observations are a serious concern. In this paper we examine a scheme in which sensors\´ quantization is, in a sense, ternary: the transmitted decision can be "no" or "yes", but the local sensor can choose not to respond. Thus, sensors whose observations are uninformative reduce the communication load, and thereby improve the ability of those sensors with important data to be heard there is consequently a cross-linking between detection and communication strategy. The results appear to be impressive.
Keywords :
access protocols; quantisation (signal); wireless sensor networks; ALOHA protocol; communication strategy; cross-layer design; distributed large scale sensor network; quantization; Batteries; Concrete; Cross layer design; Effluents; Intelligent networks; Large-scale systems; Monitoring; Protocols; Quantization; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Military Communications Conference, 2004. MILCOM 2004. 2004 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8847-X
DOI :
10.1109/MILCOM.2004.1493247