Title :
C2H2 Zinc Finger Nucleotide Fluctuation
Author :
Tremberger, G. ; Cheung, E. ; Subramaniam, R. ; Sullivan, R. ; Schneider, P. ; Flamholz, A. ; Lieberman, D. ; Cheung, T. ; Holden, Todd
Author_Institution :
Queensborogh Community Coll., CUNY, Bayside, NY
Abstract :
A C2H2 zinc finger nucleotide sequence can be expressed as a numerical sequence when each nucleotide is assigned its proton number. A resulting zinc finger numerical sequence could be investigated for its fractal dimension in terms of evolution, multiple finger structure flexibility, and 3-finger structure specificity. The ZNF714 sequence was found to have a fractal dimension higher than its evolutionary ancestor ZNF431, consistent with the recently reported evolutionary direction using traditional analysis. The ZNF91 sequence has 36 zinc fingers and their fractal dimensions form a Gaussian-like histogram, suggesting a maximal flexibility for capacity dimension. The CpG di-nucleotide percentage in the three zinc fingers of EGR1 is found to correlate with the fractal dimension while the five zinc fingers in ZFP91 separated into human-chimp and mouse-rat-dog groups. Extension of the fractal investigation to short genetic sequences is discussed.
Keywords :
biochemistry; evolution (biological); fluctuations; fractals; genetics; molecular biophysics; molecular configurations; proteins; 3-finger structure specificity; C2H2 zinc finger nucleotide sequence fluctuation; CpG dinucleotide percentage; Gaussian-like histogram; ZNF714 sequence; ZNF91 sequence; evolutionary ancestor ZNF431; fractal dimension; genetic sequences; human-chimp groups; mouse-rat-dog groups; multiple finger structure flexibility; nucleic acid-binding protein structures; proton number; zinc finger numerical sequence; Evolution (biology); Fingers; Fluctuations; Fractals; Genetics; Humans; Mice; Protons; Sequences; Zinc;
Conference_Titel :
Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 2008. ICBBE 2008. The 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1747-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1748-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICBBE.2008.231