Title :
Surface modification of DMFC using ultra-low energy electron beam irradiation system with silicon base membrane
Author :
Yamaguchi, Masanori ; Yamada, Yohei ; Murase, Jun ; Goto, Yoshiki ; Nakano, Yoshiaki ; Hayase, Shuji ; Shikida, Mitsuhiro ; Sato, Kazuo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Micro-Nano Syst. Eng., Nagoya Univ.
Abstract :
We report the ultra-low energy electron beam (EB) irradiation system as a key tool in order to develop new electrolyte membranes for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) applying a barrier strategy. The system called Min-EB consists of EB tube, EB housing and high voltage power supply. Electron beam created from hot tungsten filament by thermionic emission mechanism in the high vacuum tube. EB is passed through the silicon base membrane and emitted into EB irradiation region such as reactor chamber or atmospheric space. Low energy electron beam penetrates only the top surface of electrolyte membranes and improves the characteristics of the membranes
Keywords :
electrolytes; electron beam effects; fuel cells; membranes; silicon; surface treatment; thermionic electron emission; DMFC surface modification; EB housing; EB tube; Min-EB; Si; atmospheric space; barrier strategy; direct methanol fuel cells; electrolyte membranes; electron beams; high vacuum tube; high voltage power supply; reactor chamber; silicon base membrane; thermionic emission; tungsten filament; ultra-low energy electron beam irradiation system; Biomembranes; Electron beams; Electron tubes; Fuel cells; Methanol; Power supplies; Silicon; Thermionic emission; Tungsten; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Science, 2006 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Nagoya
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0717-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0718-1
DOI :
10.1109/MHS.2006.320260
