Title :
Text independent speaker gender recognition using lip movement
Author :
Ichino, Masatsugu ; Yamazaki, Yasuyuki ; Wang Jian-Gang ; Yau Wei Yun
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Inf. & Eng., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Chofu, Japan
Abstract :
The conventional mouth gender recognition is based on a static image and ignore the dynamic information. In this paper, we propose a lip movement gender recognition method to improve the accuracy by exploring the dynamic information while a user is speaking. In order to overcome the difficulty caused by the nonlinear distribution of the lip images, Gausian Mixture Models (GMM) is adopted to represent the lip images. A similarity measure is defined to measure the difference between the successive frames. Gender recognition, as a soft biometric trait, can provide useful information for improving the performance of the speaker recognition systems. The accuracy of voice-based speaker gender recognition is high if the condition of the environment is good. But it will be drastically decreased if the test is conducted in a noisy environment. In this paper, we showed that lip movement, considered as a sequence of mouth images, can provide additional information than mouth alone for recognizing gender Experimental result obtained showed the effectiveness of the proposed method which is comparable to using just the voice information.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; biometrics (access control); gender issues; image representation; speaker recognition; Gausian mixture model; lip image representation; lip movement gender recognition method; mouth gender recognition; nonlinear distribution; similarity measure; soft biometric trait; speaker recognition system; static image; text independent speaker gender recognition; voice-based speaker gender recognition; Accuracy; Data mining; Data models; Feature extraction; Image recognition; Mouth; Speech recognition;
Conference_Titel :
Control Automation Robotics & Vision (ICARCV), 2012 12th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Guangzhou
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1871-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1870-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICARCV.2012.6485154