Title :
Computation of parameters in NMR using integral transforms: Tapered areas
Author :
Gruber, Fred K. ; Venkataramanan, Lalitha ; Freed, Denise E. ; Habashy, Tarek M.
Author_Institution :
Schlumberger-Doll Res. Center, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
This paper describes a method to compute tapered areas of a probability density function by means of integral transforms of its noisy Laplace transform. This problem is directly relevant to Nuclear Magnetic Resonance data for fluid and rock characterization. We describe integral transforms that are directly applicable to the measured magnetisation data, to estimate the tapered areas. In petrophysics, these tapered areas are useful in estimation of fluid saturations and bound and free fluid volumes. Since integral transforms are linear, uncertainty in the tapered areas can be computed as a function of signal-to-noise (SNR) in the data. Performance of these transforms is demonstrated on simulated data and compared to results from the traditional inverse Laplace transform.
Keywords :
Laplace transforms; magnetisation; nuclear magnetic resonance; probability; rock magnetism; rocks; NMR; SNR function; fluid characterization; fluid saturation estimation; free fluid volumes; integral transforms; measured magnetisation data; noisy Laplace transform; nuclear magnetic resonance data; parameter computation; petrophysics; probability density function; rock characterization; signal-to-noise; tapered area computation; traditional inverse Laplace transform; Kernel; Laplace equations; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Rocks; Standards; Transforms; Uncertainty; Inverse Laplace transform; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance; analysis of exponentially decaying data; petrophysics;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6638173