Title :
Experimental evaluation of the performance of grid-connected photovoltaic systems
Author :
Chicco, Gianfranco ; Napoli, Roberto ; Spertino, Filippo
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ingegneria Elettrica Industriale, Politecnico di Torino, Italy
Abstract :
This paper deals with the operation of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems and provides a detailed performance comparison of different inverter technologies for connecting the PV systems to the grid. The requirements for inverter connection include maximum power point tracking, high efficiency, high power factor and low total harmonic distortion of the currents injected into the grid. In addition, island operation of the PV system must be avoided. Three PV systems have been experimentally studied. Performance comparisons are presented in terms of power quality indicators for a wide range of solar irradiance values and operating conditions, and of the inverter shutdown capability to avoid island operation.
Keywords :
DC-AC power convertors; PWM invertors; harmonic distortion; photovoltaic power systems; power conversion harmonics; power factor; power supply quality; sunlight; PV systems; grid-connected photovoltaic systems; inverter shutdown capability; inverter technologies; island operation; maximum power point tracking; performance evaluation; power factor; power quality indicators; solar irradiance; total harmonic distortion; Buffer storage; Fluctuations; Frequency; Photovoltaic systems; Power quality; Pulse width modulation inverters; Reactive power; Solar power generation; Total harmonic distortion; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Electrotechnical Conference, 2004. MELECON 2004. Proceedings of the 12th IEEE Mediterranean
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8271-4
DOI :
10.1109/MELCON.2004.1348225