Title :
A Combined Technology for Wildfire Detection Using HS/RF
Author :
Hanssen, Graeme ; Sahin, Yasar Guneri
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., Yasar Univ., Izmir, Turkey
Abstract :
This paper addresses an effective early detection system of wildfires using high resolution images from low-light sensitive cameras linked to an innovative HS/RF (High Speed/Radio Frequency) communications grid. Using data compression techniques, a data-stream and signal management application, combined with OFDM data transmission, the HS/RF enables ldquobroadband speedrdquo wireless communications. This obviates the need for expensive FO cabled infrastructure in remote locations, meaning the proposed system is relatively inexpensive to deploy. In terms of forestry management the HS/RF system exhibits dual advantages; because the video-stream provides real images on the ground there should be a reduction in false-alarms, and a reduction in the decisions-time to enable a rapid response. Systems processes and specialized hardware required to support operational details are also described.
Keywords :
OFDM modulation; cameras; data compression; radiocommunication; remote sensing; video streaming; OFDM data transmission; data compression techniques; data-stream management; early detection system; false-alarms; forestry management; high resolution images; high speed communications grid; low-light sensitive cameras; radio frequency communications grid; signal management; wildfire detection; wireless communications; Cameras; Data communication; Data compression; Forestry; Image resolution; OFDM; RF signals; Radio frequency; Signal resolution; Wireless communication; HS-RF communication; forest fires; foresty management; wildfire detection;
Conference_Titel :
Wireless and Mobile Communications, 2009. ICWMC '09. Fifth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cannes, La Bocca
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4679-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3750-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICWMC.2009.70