Title :
MyVox—Device for the communication between people: blind, deaf, deaf-blind and unimpaired
Author :
Ramirez-Garibay, Fernando ; Millan Olivarria, Cesar ; Eufracio Aguilera, Alejandro Federico ; Huegel, Joel C.
Author_Institution :
Biomechatronics Lab., Tecnol. de Monterrey-Campus Guadalajara, Zapopan, Mexico
Abstract :
Humans are social creatures. We learn by connecting with those around us, through communication. While people with hearing or visual impairments alone can find a way to share their thoughts with others and understand them, deaf-blind people face a much more difficult communication task. Here, appropriate technology can play a decisive role. The small size and low power consumption of ARM-based computers, such as the Raspberry Pi, have opened the door for many embedded applications, including a heart monitoring method and an assistive navigation system for the blind. Some estimates place the number of deaf-blind people in the U.S. at around 40,000 individuals. While a commercial view considers this a small market, thus making communication devices not commercially viable; from a humanitarian view, this is a significant number of people who would greatly benefit from a technological means of communication. This paper presents the design, prototype and testing of a portable keyboard and speaker device with a braille refreshable display for the communication between two people (either being deaf-blind) that has both, a comparatively low cost, and many possibilities for further development on the ARM-based computer system.
Keywords :
display instrumentation; handicapped aids; keyboards; low-power electronics; medical disorders; portable computers; prototypes; vision defects; ARM-based computer size; ARM-based computer system development; MyVox device; Raspberry Pi; blind assistive navigation system; blind heart monitoring method; braille refreshable display; communication device design; communication device prototype; communication device testing; deaf people communication; deaf-blind people communication; embedded application; hearing impairment; low ARM-based computer power consumption; portable keyboard-speaker device; unimpaired people communication; visual impairment; Assistive technology; Auditory system; Computers; Conferences; Gesture recognition; Keyboards; Speech;
Conference_Titel :
Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC), 2014 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA
DOI :
10.1109/GHTC.2014.6970330