Title :
Model adaptation of factorial HMMS for multipitch tracking
Author :
Wohlmayr, M. ; Pernkopf, Franz
Author_Institution :
Signal Process. an Speech Commun. Lab., Graz Univ. of Technol., Graz, Austria
Abstract :
Factorial hidden Markov models (FHMMs) are used for tracking the pitch of two interacting speakers [1]. In this statistical approach, the characteristics of each speaker are captured by pre-trained models. Speaker models that match the test conditions well allow for high tracking performance, however the availability of such models is unrealistic. To extend the applicabiliy of the FHMM framework, we develop an EM-like iterative adaptation algorithm which is capable to adapt the model parameters to the specific situation, e.g. acoustic channel, using only speech mixture data. Model adaptation is empirically evaluated using real room recordings of mixture utterances from the GRID corpus.
Keywords :
hidden Markov models; iterative methods; speaker recognition; statistical analysis; EM-like iterative adaptation algorithm; factorial HMMS model adaptation; factorial hidden Markov models; multipitch tracking; pretrained models; speaker models; speech mixture data; statistical approach; Acoustics; Adaptation models; Hidden Markov models; Speech; Speech processing; Speech recognition; Transforms; MLLR; Multipitch tracking; factorial HMMs; self-adaptation;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6638977