Title :
Multiresolution compression and reconstruction
Author :
Staadt, Oliver G. ; Gross, Markus H. ; Weber, Roger
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Eidgenossische Tech. Hochschule, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
The paper presents a framework for multiresolution compression and geometric reconstruction of arbitrarily dimensioned data designed for distributed applications. Although being restricted to uniform sampled data, the versatile approach enables the handling of a large variety of real world elements. Examples include nonparametric, parametric and implicit lines, surfaces or volumes, all of which are common to large scale data sets. The framework is based on two fundamental steps: compression is carried out by a remote server and generates a bit-stream transmitted over the underlying network. Geometric reconstruction is performed by the local client and renders a piecewise linear approximation of the data. More precisely, the compression scheme consists of a newly developed pipeline starting from an initial B-spline wavelet precoding. The fundamental properties of wavelets allow progressive transmission and interactive control of the compression gain by means of global and local oracles. In particular the authors discuss the problem of oracles in semiorthogonal settings and propose sophisticated oracles to remove unimportant coefficients. In addition, geometric constraints such as boundary lines can be compressed in a lossless manner and are incorporated into the resulting bit-stream. The reconstruction pipeline performs a piecewise adaptive linear approximation of data using a fast and easy to use point removal strategy which works with any subsequent triangulation technique.
Keywords :
computational geometry; data compression; image reconstruction; piecewise-linear techniques; pipeline processing; rendering (computer graphics); wavelet transforms; B-spline wavelet precoding; arbitrarily dimensioned data; bit stream; distributed applications; geometric constraint compression; geometric reconstruction; global oracles; interactive control; large scale data sets; lines; local client; local oracles; multiresolution compression; piecewise adaptive linear approximation; pipeline; point removal strategy; real world elements; remote server; rendering; surfaces; triangulation technique; uniform sampled data; volumes; Application software; Computational geometry; Computer graphics; Image coding; Image reconstruction; Isosurfaces; Piecewise linear approximation; Pipelines; Surface reconstruction; Web server; World Wide Web;
Conference_Titel :
Visualization '97., Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Phoenix, AZ, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-8262-0
DOI :
10.1109/VISUAL.1997.663901