DocumentCode :
1691704
Title :
Features of light to current transformations in organic devices
Author :
Pandey, Ajay K. ; Nunzi, Jean-Michel
Author_Institution :
Univ. of St. Andrews, St. Andrews
fYear :
2007
Firstpage :
59
Lastpage :
60
Abstract :
Organic semiconductors generate a tremendous interest in the development of light weight and flexible electronic devices owing to their ease of fabrication and suitability to large area applications. However, there are many possibilities left unexplored for these conjugated materials. We discuss here a new structure that permits efficient integration of both light and current generation functions from a rubrene/fullerene heterostructure into an efficient Organic Dual Device (ODD)6´7. The solar power conversion efficiency reaches 3 % with 5.3 mA/cm2 short-circuit current density and almost 1 V open circuit voltage under AM 1.5 illumination. Surprisingly, the EL turn-on voltage is below IV, about half of the rubrene band gap (2.2 eV), that cannot be explained using current models of charge injection into organic semiconductors. A physical interpretation is proposed in terms of the so-called Auger fountain mechanism that we could implement into our molecular heterojunction.
Keywords :
Auger effect; electroluminescence; energy gap; fullerene devices; organic semiconductors; semiconductor devices; semiconductor heterojunctions; Auger fountain mechanism; conjugated materials; current generation functions; flexible electronic devices; light generation functions; light-current transformations; molecular heterojunction; open circuit voltage; organic devices; organic dual device; organic semiconductors; rubrene-fullerene heterostructure; short-circuit current density; solar power conversion; Circuits; Current density; Fabrication; Flexible electronics; Lighting; Organic semiconductors; Semiconductor materials; Solar energy; Solar power generation; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, 2007. NUSOD '07. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Newark, DE
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1431-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NUSOD.2007.4349023
Filename :
4349023
Link To Document :
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