Title :
Stereo Localization Based on Network´s Uncalibrated Camera Pairs
Author :
Kumar, Sanjeev ; Micheloni, Christian ; Piciarelli, Claudio ; Foresti, Gianluca L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Udine, Udine, Italy
Abstract :
In this paper, a stereo framework for a robust real time localization of objects using networkpsilas camera pairs is presented. The stereo system contains a combination of static and pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras instead of traditional dual head mounted cameras. The proposed novelty consists in applying stereo vision to heterogeneous cameras belonging to a video-surveillance network. First, a look-up-table (LUT) is built with the rectification transformations computed for some predefined pan and tilt values. Then, the LUT is used to compute rectification transformations by means of neural networks for any arbitrary pan and tilt settings. Different zoom levels are compensated by resizing images according to their focal ratio and by applying zero padding. Localization of any object is made using its 3D position information obtained by a modified stereo concept. Experimental results are presented for the localization of moving objects in a parking lot scenario.
Keywords :
neural nets; object detection; stereo image processing; table lookup; video cameras; video surveillance; camera pair; look-up-table; neural network; pan-tilt-zoom camera; real time object localization; stereo localization framework; stereo vision; video-surveillance network; zero padding; Calibration; Cameras; Computer networks; Head; Object detection; Robot vision systems; Robustness; Stereo vision; Surveillance; Table lookup; Stereo rectification; active vision; stereo localization; video surveillance;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2009. AVSS '09. Sixth IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Genova
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4755-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3718-4
DOI :
10.1109/AVSS.2009.52