• DocumentCode
    1693864
  • Title

    A Sensory-Motor Language for Human Activity Understanding

  • Author

    Guerra-Filho, Gutemberg ; Aloimonos, Yiannis

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Comput. Sci., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD
  • fYear
    2006
  • Firstpage
    69
  • Lastpage
    75
  • Abstract
    We have empirically discovered that the space of human actions has a linguistic framework. This is a sensory-motor space consisting of the evolution of the joint angles of the human body in movement. The space of human activity has its own phonemes, morphemes, and sentences. We present a human activity language (HAL) for symbolic non-arbitrary representation of visual and motor information. In phonology, we define atomic segments (kinetemes) that are used to compose human activity. We introduce the concept of a kinetological system and propose five basic properties for such a system: compactness, view-invariance, reproducibility, selectivity, and reconstructivity. In morphology, we extend sequential language learning to incorporate associative learning with our parallel learning approach. Parallel learning is effective in identifying the kinetemes and active joints in a particular action. In syntax, we suggest four lexical categories for our human activity language (noun, verb, adjective, and adverb). These categories are combined into sentences through syntax for human movement
  • Keywords
    computational linguistics; grammars; humanoid robots; learning (artificial intelligence); robot kinematics; robot vision; associative learning; atomic segments; human activity language; human activity understanding; human movement syntax; joint angles; kinetemes; kinetological system; motor information; parallel learning; sensory-motor language; sequential language learning; symbolic nonarbitrary representation; visual information; Actuators; Computer science; Computer vision; Educational institutions; Humanoid robots; Humans; Laboratories; Morphology; Reproducibility of results; Robot programming; List key index terms here; No mare than 5;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Humanoid Robots, 2006 6th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Genova
  • Print_ISBN
    1-4244-0200-X
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1-4244-0200-X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICHR.2006.321365
  • Filename
    4115582