DocumentCode
1693864
Title
A Sensory-Motor Language for Human Activity Understanding
Author
Guerra-Filho, Gutemberg ; Aloimonos, Yiannis
Author_Institution
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD
fYear
2006
Firstpage
69
Lastpage
75
Abstract
We have empirically discovered that the space of human actions has a linguistic framework. This is a sensory-motor space consisting of the evolution of the joint angles of the human body in movement. The space of human activity has its own phonemes, morphemes, and sentences. We present a human activity language (HAL) for symbolic non-arbitrary representation of visual and motor information. In phonology, we define atomic segments (kinetemes) that are used to compose human activity. We introduce the concept of a kinetological system and propose five basic properties for such a system: compactness, view-invariance, reproducibility, selectivity, and reconstructivity. In morphology, we extend sequential language learning to incorporate associative learning with our parallel learning approach. Parallel learning is effective in identifying the kinetemes and active joints in a particular action. In syntax, we suggest four lexical categories for our human activity language (noun, verb, adjective, and adverb). These categories are combined into sentences through syntax for human movement
Keywords
computational linguistics; grammars; humanoid robots; learning (artificial intelligence); robot kinematics; robot vision; associative learning; atomic segments; human activity language; human activity understanding; human movement syntax; joint angles; kinetemes; kinetological system; motor information; parallel learning; sensory-motor language; sequential language learning; symbolic nonarbitrary representation; visual information; Actuators; Computer science; Computer vision; Educational institutions; Humanoid robots; Humans; Laboratories; Morphology; Reproducibility of results; Robot programming; List key index terms here; No mare than 5;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Humanoid Robots, 2006 6th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
Conference_Location
Genova
Print_ISBN
1-4244-0200-X
Electronic_ISBN
1-4244-0200-X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICHR.2006.321365
Filename
4115582
Link To Document