Research on pilot protection applied in aircraft annular power distribution system

In the annular power distribution system, short-circuit fault of bus-bars will do fatal harm to aircraft, and it is necessary to protect the ring-net bus-bars. Protecting bus-bars has to meet the requirements that protection devices do not refuse to operate and backup protection devices do not act incorrectly. This paper builds a model about the annular power distribution system and stimulates the fault system based on MATLAB. According to the fault features, directional blocking pilot protection is put forward. The results prove that the new method can achieve automatic isolation of the bus-bar at fault, ensures the safety of aircraft power distribution system, and it is of great importance to improve the reliability of aircraft power distributing.