Title :
SPECT-CT system for small animal imaging
Author :
Weisenberger, A.G. ; Wojcik, R. ; Bradley, E.L. ; Brewer, P. ; Majewski, S. ; Qian, J. ; Ranck, A. ; Saha, M.S. ; Smith, K. ; Smith, M.F. ; Welsh, R.E.
Author_Institution :
Detector Group, Jefferson Lab., Newport News, VA, USA
fDate :
6/23/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The detector group at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) and the Biology, Physics and Applied Sciences Departments at the College of William and Mary are collaborating on the development of a miniature dual modality SPECT-CT system for mouse imaging. The detector heads of the SPECT subsystem are capable of imaging the gamma- and X-ray emissions (28-35 keV) of the radioactive isotope iodine-125 (Ie 125). Two different sets of I-125 imaging detectors are configured on a gantry that has an open-barrel type design. One set of detector heads is based on the 1 inch square Hamamatsu R5900-M64 position sensitive photomultiplier tube coupled to crystal scintillator arrays. The other detector heads configured on the gantry are two 5-inch diameter Hamamatsu R3292-based compact gamma cameras. The X-ray radiographic projections will be obtained using a LIXI Inc. model LF-85-503-OS X-ray imaging system that has an active area of 5.5 cm in diameter. The open-barrel shaped gantry facilitates the positioning of various mini gamma-ray imaging detectors and the X-ray system. The data acquisition and gantry control is interfaced through a Macintosh G3 workstation. SPECT reconstruction results using the R5900 based detector are presented
Keywords :
calibration; computerised tomography; image reconstruction; medical image processing; single photon emission computed tomography; veterinary medicine; 28 to 35 keV; 5 inch; 5.5 cm; 125I imaging detectors; I; SPECT reconstruction; SPECT subsystem; X-ray emissions; X-ray imaging system; X-ray radiographic projections; compact gamma cameras; crystal scintillator arrays; detector heads; gamma-emissions; gantry; mini gamma-ray imaging detectors; miniature dual modality SPECT-CT system; mouse imaging; open-barrel type design; position sensitive photomultiplier tube; radioactive isotope 125I; small animal imaging; Animals; Biology; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Head; Optical imaging; Physics; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2001 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7324-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2001.1008700