Title :
Heat transfer in high-current thermal batteries
Author_Institution :
US Army Harry Diamond Lab., Adelphi, MD
Abstract :
Heat transfer studies at the Harry Diamond Laboratories are summarized and applied to a 100 A thermal battery that will be used for vehicular propulsion. The gas atmosphere in the thermal insulation is a major factor affecting the heat transfer. The remotely piloted vehicle (RPV) thermal battery was designed to serve as a silent energy source for a propeller-driven missile that will deliver a warhead payload. The high-current capacity Li(Al)/LiCl-LiBr-LiF eutectic-MgO/FeS2 electrochemical system was chosen for the RPV battery because of the high power requirements. RPV battery test results are given. The feasibility of a 100 A thermal battery for vehicular propulsion has been demonstrated
Keywords :
electric propulsion; heat transfer; military equipment; missiles; power supplies to apparatus; primary cells; thermal insulation; 100 A; Harry Diamond Laboratories; Li(Al)/LiCl-LiBr-LiF eutectic-MgO/FeS2 electrochemical system; gas atmosphere; high-current capacity; high-current thermal batteries; propeller-driven missile; remotely piloted vehicle; thermal insulation; vehicular propulsion; Atmosphere; Battery powered vehicles; Gas insulation; Heat transfer; Laboratories; Missiles; Payloads; Propulsion; Testing; Thermal factors;
Conference_Titel :
Power Sources Symposium, 1992., IEEE 35th International
Conference_Location :
Cherry Hill, NJ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0552-3
DOI :
10.1109/IPSS.1992.282038