Title :
Space-time-coded OFDM-transmission with spatial interpolation in the presence of severe doppler spread
Author :
Kammeyer, Karl-Dirk ; Klenner, Peter
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Commun. Eng., Univ. of Bremen, Bremen
Abstract :
Space-time codes are a means to gain from spatial diversity with a suitable receiver. Among the large family of space-time codes the class of orthogonal space-time block codes offers the prospect of harvesting the possible diversity gains by low-complexity linear detection, which is equivalent to maximum-likelihood detection. A prominent representative of this class is the Alamouti code. Moreover, accompanied by OFDM frequency-selectivity is seamlessly coped with. Usually, the prerequisite of time-invariant channel conditions must be fulfilled to uphold the orthogonality of the codewords. This constraint is violated in high-mobility environments, where the channel coefficients might change during a space-time codeword. Here, a receiver-side uniform linear array can be employed to generate seemingly time-invariant channels. In this paper, we present an Alamouti space-time coded OFDM system under high Doppler influence assisted by an uniform linear antenna array to compensate for the rapidly fading channel conditions.
Keywords :
OFDM modulation; block codes; fading channels; linear antenna arrays; maximum likelihood detection; orthogonal codes; radio receivers; space-time codes; Alamouti code; Doppler spread; OFDM transmission; channel coefficient; fading channel; maximum-likelihood detection; orthogonal space-time block codes; receiver; spatial interpolation; time-invariant channel; uniform linear antenna array; Block codes; Diversity methods; Fading; Interpolation; Linear antenna arrays; OFDM; Receiving antennas; Signal design; Space time codes; Transmitting antennas;
Conference_Titel :
Communications, Control and Signal Processing, 2008. ISCCSP 2008. 3rd International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
St Julians
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1687-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1688-2
DOI :
10.1109/ISCCSP.2008.4537403