Title :
Creating a silicone airway model to mimic an obstructed airway and measuring the frequency response of sound emitted
Author :
McNaught, Andrew ; Walsh, C. ; Douleh, George ; Ying Sun ; Chabot, Eugene
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr., Comput. & Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA
Abstract :
We can increase our diagnostic ability for obstructed sleep apnea by creating an artificial airway model then measure its frequency responses. This research involved the creation of a silicone head model with anatomically correct nasopharynx, oropharynx, and trachea. Measurements were taken without any obstruction and that served as the baseline in our testing. We also modeled an obstructed airway by significantly decreasing the airflow through the trachea. The head model was connected to a respiratory pump simulating inhalation and exhalation of a human.
Keywords :
frequency measurement; patient diagnosis; pneumodynamics; silicones; sleep; airflow; artificial airway model; diagnostic ability; frequency response measurement; nasopharynx; obstructed airway; obstructed sleep apnea; oropharynx; respiratory pump simulating exhalation; respiratory pump simulating inhalation; silicone airway model; silicone head model; sound emission; trachea; Atmospheric modeling; Biological system modeling; Fourier transforms; Head; Magnetic heads; Mathematical model; Sleep apnea; frequency response; silicone head model; tracheal airway;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC), 2014 40th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
DOI :
10.1109/NEBEC.2014.6972872