Title :
1.5-
10-Gb/s VCSEL Link for Optical Access Applications
Author :
Al-Qazwini, Zaineb ; Jingjing Zhou ; Hoon Kim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
We experimentally demonstrate the power budget improvement of a 10-Gb/s vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) link by utilizing continuous-phase frequency-shift keying (CPFSK)/amplitude-shift keying (ASK) modulation format. We first measure the frequency modulation (FM) response of the VCSEL from 10 kHz to 10 GHz and then exploit dc-balanced line coding to utilize the flat region of the FM response. The CPFSK/ASK signals are generated by directly modulating the VCSEL and utilizing a delay interferometer (DI) for FSK-to-ASK conversion. We successfully transmit the signals over a 50-km dispersion-uncompensated link by optimizing the free-spectral range of the DI. Using the proposed scheme, we achieve > 5-dB improvement in the power budget compared with a conventional VCSEL link.
Keywords :
amplitude shift keying; continuous phase modulation; frequency shift keying; laser cavity resonators; light interferometers; optical communication equipment; optical links; surface emitting lasers; ASK; CPFSK; VCSEL link; amplitude-shift keying modulation; bit rate 10 Gbit/s; continuous-phase frequency-shift keying modulation; dc-balanced line coding; delay interferometer; dispersion-uncompensated link; distance 50 km; frequency 10 kHz to 10 GHz; optical access application; power budget improvement; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser link; wavelength 1.5 mum; Bit error rate; Encoding; Frequency shift keying; Receivers; Sensitivity; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers; Chirp modulation; optical access networks; optical modulation; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2013.2282361