Title :
Room-temperature CW operation of lateral current injection lasers with thin film lateral cladding layers
Author :
Okumura, Tadashi ; Kurokawa, Munetaka ; Ito, Hitomi ; Kondo, Daisuke ; Nishiyama, Nobuhiko ; Arai, Shigehisa
Author_Institution :
Quantum Nanoelectron. Res. Center
Abstract :
Semiconductor membrane laser with high index-contrast waveguide is promising for achieving low power consumption operation. As a step to realize a current injection (LCI) type membrane laser, GaInAsP/InP lateral current injection type Fabry-Perot lasers with 400 nm thin core layer, including compressively-strained 5 quantum-wells were realized by 2-step OMVPE regrowth on a semi-insulating InP substrate. A RT-CW operation with a threshold current of 12 mA, which corresponds to a threshold current density of 1.7 kA/cm2, was obtained for a sample with a stripe width of 1.4 mum and a cavity length of 490 mum. This LCI structure can be attractive for membrane photonic devices for optical interconnections and on-chip optical wiring.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; MOCVD; current density; gallium compounds; indium compounds; optical fibre cladding; optical interconnections; optical waveguides; quantum wells; semiconductor lasers; semiconductor thin films; Fabry-Perot lasers quantum-wells; GaInAsP-InP; GalnAsP/InP lateral current injection; OMVPE regrowth; cavity length; current 12 mA; index-contrast waveguide; lateral current injection lasers; membrane photonic devices; on-chip optical wiring; optical interconnections; room-temperature CW operation; semiconductor membrane laser; semiinsulating InP substrate; size 1.4 mum; size 400 nm; size 490 mum; temperature 293 K to 298 K; thin film lateral cladding layers; threshold current density; Biomembranes; Indium phosphide; Optical interconnections; Optical waveguides; Power lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Semiconductor thin films; Threshold current; Transistors; Waveguide lasers; Lateral current injection; Membrane structure; Photonic Integrated Circuit;
Conference_Titel :
Indium Phosphide & Related Materials, 2009. IPRM '09. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Newport Beach, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3432-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1092-8669
DOI :
10.1109/ICIPRM.2009.5012499