Title :
Analysis of highly asymmetric couplers
Author :
Borges, B.-H.V. ; Herczfeld, P.R.
Author_Institution :
Center for Microwave & Lightwave Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
The goal of this work is to investigate highly asymmetric couplers as a potential component for monolithic integration. Since most coupled mode formulations available do not attend to requirements such as high refractive index steps, strong coupling, and high propagation losses, a new orthogonal coupled mode approach based on the integral form of the Lorentz reciprocity theorem is formulated. The results obtained with this new approach include the following loss mechanisms: radiation modes, leaky modes, and grating radiation
Keywords :
coupled mode analysis; integrated optics; optical directional couplers; optical losses; optical waveguide theory; refractive index; Lorentz reciprocity theorem; grating radiation; high propagation losses; highly asymmetric couplers; integral form; leaky modes; loss mechanisms; monolithic integration; orthogonal coupled mode approach; radiation modes; refractive index steps; strong coupling; Couplers; Fiber lasers; Gratings; Laser modes; Optical coupling; Optical refraction; Optical waveguides; Polymers; Semiconductor waveguides; Waveguide lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, 1997. Linking to the Next Century. Proceedings., 1997 SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Natal
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4165-1
DOI :
10.1109/SBMOMO.1997.648828