Transmit pulse shaping for molecular communications

This paper presents a method for shaping the transmit pulse of a molecular signal such that the diffusion channel´s response is a sharp pulse. The impulse response of a diffusion channel is typically characterised as having an infinitely long transient response. This can cause severe inter-symbol-interference, and reduce the achievable reliable bit rate. We achieve the desired chemical channel response by poisoning the channel with a secondary compound, such that it chemically cancels aspects of the primary information signal. We use two independent methods to show that the chemical concentration of the information signal should be ∝ δ(t) and that of the poison signal should be ∝ t^-3/2.