Title :
A De-icing method of Electric transmission line by adjusting load based on controllable inductor and capacitor compensation
Author :
Liu, Gang ; Zhao, Xuezeng ; Chen, Yonghui ; Jiang, Shijin ; Wang, Dong ; Liu, Zhiping
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mechatron. Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin, China
Abstract :
The transmission line de-icing method based on adjusting electric load is studied by using controllable inductor and capacitor compensation, in order to reduce and avoid the impact of the freezing rain and ice disaster. The technical and economic feasibilities of various ice-melting methods are briefly compared and analyzed between inductor-adjusting-load, short-circuit and over-current. The theoretical models and calculations of inductor-adjusting-load are proposed. The implementing method of inductor-adjusting-load for connecting transmission lines is given based on 220 kV Xinghua Primary Substation 66 kV System in Jixi Electric Power Bureau. The calculation of de-icing current and volume of controllable inductor are also given. The key equipment and the necessity of applying inductor-adjusting-load technique are described and discussed. In conclusion, the inductor-adjusting-load method is practical in technology and feasible in economy.
Keywords :
compensation; freezing; load (electric); power capacitors; power inductors; power overhead lines; power transmission faults; short-circuit currents; Jixi Electric Power Bureau; Xinghua Primary Substation System; capacitor compensation; controllable inductor; electric load adjustment; electric transmission line de-icing method; freezing rain; ice disaster; inductor-adjusting-load; over-current; power transmission faults; short-circuit current; voltage 220 kV; voltage 66 kV; Capacitors; Ice; Inductors; Power generation economics; Power system economics; Power system modeling; Power transmission lines; Rain; Transmission line theory; Transmission lines; Capacitor compensated transmission lines; De-icing method; Electric breakdown; Electric heating; Freezing rain; Ice disaster; Inductor adjusting load; Power system restoration; Power transmission faults; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
PowerTech, 2009 IEEE Bucharest
Conference_Location :
Bucharest
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2234-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2235-7
DOI :
10.1109/PTC.2009.5282142