Title :
Integration of a poisoning-free dual damascene CDO film stack for 90 nm & beyond low-k BEOL
Author :
Liu, Wu Ping ; Tan, Juan Boon ; Lu, Wei ; Pal, Shyam ; Siew, Yong Kong ; Cong, Hai ; Zhang, Bei Chao ; Wang, Xian Bin ; Zhang, Fan ; Hsia, Liang Choo
Author_Institution :
Chartered Semicond. Manuf. Ltd., Singapore
Abstract :
In this paper we report on the successful integration of a 90nm low-k full VIA-first dual damascene process architecture using carbon-doped-oxide (CDO) and SiC etch-stop-layer (ESL). One of the key features of the integration scheme is that the effects of photoresist poisoning have been eliminated by optimization of the low-k (k < 3.0) film stack deposition process. The mechanisms underlying photoresist poisoning have been investigated through detailed partition studies. Electrical yield and reliability data will be shown to demonstrate the performance of the overall integration approach.
Keywords :
chemical vapour deposition; dielectric thin films; photoresists; silicon compounds; wide band gap semiconductors; 90 nm; SiC; carbon-doped-oxide; dual damascene CDO film stack; dual damascene process architecture; etch-stop-layer; film stack deposition process; low-k BEOL; photoresist poisoning; Chaos; Copper; Dielectric substrates; Etching; Manufacturing processes; Nitrogen; Pulp manufacturing; Resists; Semiconductor films; Silicon carbide;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI Technology, 2005. (VLSI-TSA-Tech). 2005 IEEE VLSI-TSA International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9058-X
DOI :
10.1109/VTSA.2005.1497085