• DocumentCode
    173178
  • Title

    Shared features for multiple face-based biometrics

  • Author

    Nwogu, Ifeoma ; Yingbo Zhou

  • Author_Institution
    Center for Unified Biometrics & Sensors (CUBS), SUNY - Univ. at Buffalo, New York, NY, USA
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    5-8 Oct. 2014
  • Firstpage
    417
  • Lastpage
    422
  • Abstract
    People often make instant judgments about the age, health, mood, personality and character of others based on their facial features. It is not clear from a cognitive aspect whether these different traits require different sets of features or a shared feature set. Till date, much of the computational face image analysis work such as face recognition, face-based deceit detection, age estimation, gender estimation, etc, have been developed on datasets and features specific only to the problem-at-hand. In this paper, we explore an approach for performing face image analysis using a shared set of features for different tasks. By performing unsupervised learning on a large collection of face images, we learn the parameters of a probabilistic generative face model, and by projecting a new face image into this probabilistic space, we obtain a set of face features not created for any specific face analysis tasks. We investigate the use of such shared features and successfully predict the level of attractiveness, whether or not a face is made-up, the facial expression, and the gender of a person, given any arbitrary, near-frontal face image.
  • Keywords
    face recognition; probability; unsupervised learning; age estimation; computational face image analysis; face image analysis; face recognition; face-based biometrics; face-based deceit detection; facial features; gender estimation; multiple face-based biometrics; shared features; unsupervised learning; Biometrics (access control); Estimation; Face; Feature extraction; Image reconstruction; Principal component analysis; Training;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    San Diego, CA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SMC.2014.6973943
  • Filename
    6973943