DocumentCode
173178
Title
Shared features for multiple face-based biometrics
Author
Nwogu, Ifeoma ; Yingbo Zhou
Author_Institution
Center for Unified Biometrics & Sensors (CUBS), SUNY - Univ. at Buffalo, New York, NY, USA
fYear
2014
fDate
5-8 Oct. 2014
Firstpage
417
Lastpage
422
Abstract
People often make instant judgments about the age, health, mood, personality and character of others based on their facial features. It is not clear from a cognitive aspect whether these different traits require different sets of features or a shared feature set. Till date, much of the computational face image analysis work such as face recognition, face-based deceit detection, age estimation, gender estimation, etc, have been developed on datasets and features specific only to the problem-at-hand. In this paper, we explore an approach for performing face image analysis using a shared set of features for different tasks. By performing unsupervised learning on a large collection of face images, we learn the parameters of a probabilistic generative face model, and by projecting a new face image into this probabilistic space, we obtain a set of face features not created for any specific face analysis tasks. We investigate the use of such shared features and successfully predict the level of attractiveness, whether or not a face is made-up, the facial expression, and the gender of a person, given any arbitrary, near-frontal face image.
Keywords
face recognition; probability; unsupervised learning; age estimation; computational face image analysis; face image analysis; face recognition; face-based biometrics; face-based deceit detection; facial features; gender estimation; multiple face-based biometrics; shared features; unsupervised learning; Biometrics (access control); Estimation; Face; Feature extraction; Image reconstruction; Principal component analysis; Training;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
San Diego, CA
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/SMC.2014.6973943
Filename
6973943
Link To Document