Title :
A finite-element model of radial bipolar field patterns in the electrically stimulated cochlea-two and three dimensional approximations and tissue parameter sensitivities
Author :
Finley, Charles C.
Author_Institution :
Res. Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
Abstract :
Field patterns within the electrically stimulated cochlea are described by a three-dimensional finite-element model. A radially-oriented bipolar electrode pair in an insulating carrier is modeled in scale tympani. Results are compared with an earlier two-dimensional model, and field pattern sensitivities for selected tissue resistivities are explored
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; ear; finite element analysis; physiological models; 3D finite-element model; electrically stimulated cochlea; field pattern sensitivity; radial bipolar field patterns; scale tympani; tissue parameter sensitivity; tissue resistivity; Biomedical electrodes; Bones; Conductivity; Finite element methods; Insulation; Nerve fibers; Neuroscience; Solid modeling; Spirals; Surgery;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.96085