DocumentCode
1733705
Title
Permutation cipher scheme for verifiable P2P chunk exchange
Author
Wang, Jian ; Hu, Xiaoming ; Xu, Xiaolin ; Yang, Yinchun
Author_Institution
Dept. of Network Eng., Shanghai Second Polytech. Univ., Shanghai, China
Volume
2
fYear
2011
Firstpage
762
Lastpage
765
Abstract
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) content distribution networks such as BitTorrent swarms, are very popular on Internet. These networks rely on reciprocative chunk contribution of participating peers. However, such reciprocation induces the free-riding behavior, where peers receive chunks from other peers and do not upload chunks in return. It is shown in the literature that tit-for-tat mechanisms within the BitTorrent protocol cannot discourage the free-riding behavior effectively. This paper proposes a permutation cipher scheme for encrypting the chunks to be uploaded. In essence, this scheme splits the entropy of the original chunk into ciphertext entropy part and verification entropy part. The two parts correspond to costs of decrypting cipher chunks and faking cipher chunks, respectively. Through a proper value choice of the unique scheme parameter, the splitting on entropy can be agilely biased towards ciphertext entropy part or verification entropy part with respect to the dynamics of free-riding behavior occurrences in BitTorrent-like content distribution networks.
Keywords
Internet; computer network security; cryptography; formal verification; peer-to-peer computing; protocols; BitTorrent protocol; BitTorrent swarm; Internet; P2P content distribution network; ciphertext entropy part; free-riding behavior; participating peer; peer-to-peer network; permutation cipher scheme; reciprocative chunk contribution; tit-for-tat mechanism; verifiable P2P chunk exchange; verification entropy part; Bandwidth; Encryption; Entropy; Media; Peer to peer computing; Protocols; BitTorrent; Faking Chunks; Free-riding; Permutation Cipher; Verification;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Computer Science and Network Technology (ICCSNT), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location
Harbin
Print_ISBN
978-1-4577-1586-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICCSNT.2011.6182076
Filename
6182076
Link To Document