• DocumentCode
    1733705
  • Title

    Permutation cipher scheme for verifiable P2P chunk exchange

  • Author

    Wang, Jian ; Hu, Xiaoming ; Xu, Xiaolin ; Yang, Yinchun

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Network Eng., Shanghai Second Polytech. Univ., Shanghai, China
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    2011
  • Firstpage
    762
  • Lastpage
    765
  • Abstract
    Peer-to-Peer (P2P) content distribution networks such as BitTorrent swarms, are very popular on Internet. These networks rely on reciprocative chunk contribution of participating peers. However, such reciprocation induces the free-riding behavior, where peers receive chunks from other peers and do not upload chunks in return. It is shown in the literature that tit-for-tat mechanisms within the BitTorrent protocol cannot discourage the free-riding behavior effectively. This paper proposes a permutation cipher scheme for encrypting the chunks to be uploaded. In essence, this scheme splits the entropy of the original chunk into ciphertext entropy part and verification entropy part. The two parts correspond to costs of decrypting cipher chunks and faking cipher chunks, respectively. Through a proper value choice of the unique scheme parameter, the splitting on entropy can be agilely biased towards ciphertext entropy part or verification entropy part with respect to the dynamics of free-riding behavior occurrences in BitTorrent-like content distribution networks.
  • Keywords
    Internet; computer network security; cryptography; formal verification; peer-to-peer computing; protocols; BitTorrent protocol; BitTorrent swarm; Internet; P2P content distribution network; ciphertext entropy part; free-riding behavior; participating peer; peer-to-peer network; permutation cipher scheme; reciprocative chunk contribution; tit-for-tat mechanism; verifiable P2P chunk exchange; verification entropy part; Bandwidth; Encryption; Entropy; Media; Peer to peer computing; Protocols; BitTorrent; Faking Chunks; Free-riding; Permutation Cipher; Verification;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computer Science and Network Technology (ICCSNT), 2011 International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Harbin
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4577-1586-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICCSNT.2011.6182076
  • Filename
    6182076