Title :
Radiations phantom for handheld phones
Author :
Graffin, Jérôme ; Rots, Nicolas ; Pedersen, Gert Frølund
Author_Institution :
Ecole Centrale d´´Electron., Paris, France
Abstract :
When designing antennas for mobile communication systems such as GSM 1800, a need is recognized for analyzing the effect on antenna parameters from both the handset and the presence of the human body. To allow this analysis, both experimental and numerical techniques have been considered: measurements in an anechoic chamber and finite-difference time-domain (FD-TD) computation. By this way, the suitability of the FD-TD method and the influence of a torso plus hand phantom on two substantially different antennas operating at 1800 MHz have been investigated. The results indicate that the way to hold the mobile phone is really important, primarily the position of the hand on the handset and minor by the tilt angle of the handset
Keywords :
UHF antennas; antenna radiation patterns; antenna testing; cellular radio; finite difference time-domain analysis; microstrip antennas; mobile antennas; monopole antennas; telephone sets; 1800 MHz; FDTD method; GSM 1800; UHF; anechoic chamber measurements; antenna design; antenna parameters; electromagnetic calculations; far-field radiation patterns; finite-difference time-domain; hand phantom; handheld phones; human body; mobile communication systems; monopole antennas; patch antennas; radiations phantom; tilt angle; torso; Anechoic chambers; Antenna measurements; Finite difference methods; GSM; Humans; Imaging phantoms; Mobile antennas; Mobile communication; Telephone sets; Time domain analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 2000. IEEE-VTS Fall VTC 2000. 52nd
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6507-0
DOI :
10.1109/VETECF.2000.887123