Title :
Pedestrian tracking from a moving vehicle
Author :
Philomin, Vasanth ; Duraiswami, Ramani ; Davis, Larry
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Adv. Comput. Studies, Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
Abstract :
Intelligent vehicles and unattended driving systems of the future will need the ability to recognize relevant traffic participants (such as other vehicles, pedestrians, bicyclists, etc.) and detect dangerous situations ahead of time. An important component of these systems is one that is able to distinguish pedestrians and track their motion to make intelligent driving decisions. The associated computer vision problem that needs to be solved is detection and tracking of pedestrians from a moving camera, which is extremely challenging. Robust pedestrian tracking performance can be achieved by temporal integration of the data in a probabilistic setting. We employ a shape model for pedestrians and an efficient variant of the condensation tracker to achieve these objectives. The tracking is performed in the high-dimensional space of shape model parameters which consists of Euclidean transformation parameters and deformation parameters. Our condensation tracker employs sampling on quasi-random points, improving its asymptotic complexity and robustness, and making it amenable to real-time implementation
Keywords :
computer vision; image segmentation; image sequences; object detection; road vehicles; statistical analysis; asymptotic complexity; condensation tracker; dangerous situations; intelligent driving decisions; intelligent vehicles; moving vehicle; pedestrian tracking; quasi-random points; real-time implementation; robustness; shape model; shape model parameters; temporal data integration; traffic participants; unattended driving systems; Cameras; Computer vision; Deformable models; Intelligent vehicles; Robustness; Sampling methods; Shape; Tracking; Vehicle detection; Vehicle driving;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2000. IV 2000. Proceedings of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Dearborn, MI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6363-9
DOI :
10.1109/IVS.2000.898368