Title :
fs photon-number squeezed light generation in a semiconductor waveguide via spectral filtering
Author :
Ward, M.B. ; Kastner, B. ; Ju, Honghao ; Schucan, G.-M. ; Ryan, Joseph F. ; Fox, A.M. ; Aitchison, J.S. ; Ironside, C.N.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Oxford Univ., UK
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Several experiments have been performed in optical fibers to generate photon-number squeezed pulses of light. Among these, are experiments employing a spectral filter to exploit the spectral correlations created during pulse propagation along a fiber. We recently reported the generation of photon-number squeezing in an AlGaAs waveguide as a result of multi-photon absorption and we now extend this work to show an increase in the degree of squeezing obtained with appropriate spectral filtering. Unlike much of the fiber work, which used long propagation distances, the results here are produced in a 2-mm-long semiconductor waveguide. The waveguide structure is composed of AlGaAs grown on a GaAs substrate and consisted of a l /spl mu/mm planar high-index waveguiding layer with lateral confinement provided by a surface rib. The estimated effective modal area is 6 /spl mu/m/sup 2/.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; aluminium compounds; gallium arsenide; multiphoton processes; optical planar waveguides; optical pulse generation; optical squeezing; optical waveguide filters; 1 mum; 2 mm; AlGaAs; AlGaAs waveguide; GaAs; degree of squeezing; effective modal area; femtosecond photon-number squeezed light generation; fiber; high-index waveguiding layer; lateral confinement; long propagation distances; multi-photon absorption; optical fibers; photon-number squeezed light generation; photon-number squeezed pulses; photon-number squeezing; pulse propagation; semiconductor waveguide; spectral correlations; spectral filter; spectral filtering; surface rib; waveguide structure; Absorption; Filtering; Optical fiber filters; Optical fibers; Optical propagation; Optical pulse generation; Optical pulses; Optical waveguides; Planar waveguides; Semiconductor waveguides;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2000. (QELS 2000). Technical Digest
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-608-7