DocumentCode :
1742074
Title :
Solvent-controlled acceleration of electron transfer reaction
Author :
Pshenichnikov, M.S. ; Den Hartog, H.P. ; Baltuska, A. ; Pugzlys, A. ; Umapathy, S. ; Wiersma, D.A.
Author_Institution :
Groningen Univ., Netherlands
fYear :
2000
fDate :
12-12 May 2000
Firstpage :
248
Lastpage :
249
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Liquid phase electron transfer is one of the key reactions in nature and has been extensively studied. In his pioneering work, Marcus (1985) modelled electron transfer (ET) as thermally activated barrier hopping. Subsequent improvements of the theory that incorporated the influence of solvent dynamics on the ET process, led to the central conclusion that the inverse ET rate is linearly proportional to the longitudinal relaxation time of the solvent. We present the first, to the best of our knowledge, experimental evidence of the solvent-controlled rate of the intermolecular ET reaction. The key virtue of the study is the use of binary mixtures, which allows us to vary continuously the relaxation properties of the solvent. We demonstrate that the ET reaction rate can be increased by more than a factor of 5, which signifies the change from solvent-controlled ET to a non-adiabatic ET.
Keywords :
charge exchange; chemical relaxation; liquid mixtures; reaction rate constants; solvent effects; binary mixtures; electron transfer process; electron transfer reaction; electron transfer reaction rate; intermolecular electron transfer reaction; inverse electron transfer rate; liquid phase electron transfer; longitudinal relaxation time; nonadiabatic electron transfer; relaxation properties; solvent; solvent dynamics; solvent-controlled acceleration; solvent-controlled electron transfer; solvent-controlled rate; thermally activated barrier hopping; Acceleration; Electrons; Spectroscopy;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2000. (QELS 2000). Technical Digest
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
ISSN :
1094-5695
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-608-7
Type :
conf
Filename :
902060
Link To Document :
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