Title :
Learning nonlinear dynamical system for movement primitives
Author :
Xiaochuan Yin ; Qijun Chen
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Tongji Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
Learning from demonstration requires reproduction of a movement in the new situation. We present an approach based on dynamic movement primitives (DMP) and Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to learning the movement from demonstration. The original DMP model use only one demonstration to generate the dynamical system of motion primitive. Our work extend the generalization ability by capturing the characteristic of movement from several demonstrations of the same skill. We test our method on the mini-jerk trajectories of static and moving target and on data collected from nonholonomic mobile robot simulator. These experiments show that our method can improve the generalization of the basic motion primitives which is crucial to the application of imitation learning.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; control engineering computing; learning by example; mixture models; mobile robots; motion control; nonlinear dynamical systems; trajectory control; DMP model; GMM; Gaussian mixture model; dynamic movement primitives; imitation learning; learning from demonstration; mini-jerk trajectories; motion primitives; motion skill learning; movement characteristic; moving target; nonholonomic mobile robot simulator; nonlinear dynamical system; static target; Acceleration; Gaussian mixture model; Mathematical model; Mobile robots; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Trajectory; Gaussian mixture model and regression; Learning from demonstration; dynamic movement primitives; motion skill learning;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
DOI :
10.1109/SMC.2014.6974516