DocumentCode
1746006
Title
Ultra-long-reach systems, optical transparency, and networks
Author
Doshi, B. ; Hauser, O. ; Kodialam, M. ; Kumar, M. ; Lubbe, T. ; Nagarajan, R. ; Roxlo, C. ; Sharma, M. ; Srinivasa Prasanna, G.N. ; Wood, T.H.
Author_Institution
Lucent Technol. Bell Labs, Holmdel, NJ, USA
Volume
2
fYear
2001
fDate
17-22 March 2001
Abstract
Examines the interaction between ultra-long-reach (ULR) transmission systems, network architecture, and optical transparency. Maximal transparency requires large regenerator spacings, beyond 15000 km in North-American continental-scale networks. Smaller spacings (1000 km) can be used, at the expense of routing restrictions, or opacity. Novel network optimizations on one opaque (OPAQUE) and two partially transparent architectures (LINKOPT, NODEOPT), shows that ULR systems with spacings exceeding 1000 km are cost-effective for long-distance traffic on sparse continental backbones. Rings with OADM´s can benefit from higher spacings.
Keywords
network topology; opacity; optical fibre networks; optimisation; telecommunication network routing; transparency; 1000 km; 15000 km; LINKOPT architecture; NODEOPT architecture; North-American continental-scale networks; OPAQUE architecture; ULR systems; large regenerator spacings; long-distance traffic; maximal transparency; network architecture; network optimizations; opacity; optical networks; optical transparency; partially transparent architectures; routing restrictions; sparse continental backbones; ultra-long-reach systems; ultra-long-reach transmission systems; High speed optical techniques; Optical crosstalk; Optical fiber networks; Optical noise; Protection; Repeaters; Signal restoration; Signal to noise ratio; Stimulated emission; Telecommunication traffic;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibit, 2001. OFC 2001
Conference_Location
Anaheim, CA, USA
Print_ISBN
1-55752-655-9
Type
conf
Filename
927316
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