Title :
Continuous speech recognition using a hierarchical Bayesian model
Author_Institution :
Artificial Intelligence Group, ENSI/LIA, Tunis
Abstract :
Proposes a stochastic model for continuous speech recognition that provides automatic segmentation of spoken utterances into phonemes and facilitates the quantitative assessment of uncertainty associated with the identified utterance features. The model is specified hierarchically within the Bayesian paradigm. At the lowest level of the hierarchy, a Gibbs distribution is used to specify a probability distribution on all the possible partitions of the utterance. The number of partitioning elements which are phonemes is not specified a priori. At a higher level in the hierarchical specification, random variables representing phoneme durations and acoustic vector values axe associated with each phoneme and frame. Estimation of the posterior distribution is done using a Gibbs sampler scheme
Keywords :
Markov processes; matrix algebra; normal distribution; sampling methods; speech recognition; Gibbs distribution; Gibbs sampler scheme; acoustic vector values; automatic segmentation; continuous speech recognition; hierarchical Bayesian model; hierarchical specification; phonemes; posterior distribution; probability distribution; random variables; spoken utterances; Acoustic noise; Artificial intelligence; Bayesian methods; Hidden Markov models; Image analysis; Probability distribution; Random variables; Speech recognition; Stochastic processes; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. Proceedings. (ICASSP '01). 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Salt Lake City, UT
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7041-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940869