Abstract :
Quickly and non-damage to measure the nutrition component of wheat is very important in the field of wheat´s purchase and production. The hardware design, software design, model builds and concentration prediction of integrity wheat component intelligent measuring apparatus are introduced. The apparatus adopt the long light path transmission method, is made up of NIR LED light source, narrow bandwidth interference filter, Si photoelectric detector, A/D conversion, microprocessor system and calibration model. For predict the protein concentration of integrity wheat, the correlation coefficient is 0.93 and the coefficient of variation is 5.54%. The measuring apparatus providing a lower cost solution for integrity wheat component non-damage quickly measuring, and also provides quickly speed and smaller size for using on fieldwork. Compared with other instrument, the apparatus has many advantages, such as compact space, simple structure, low power waste, and anti-shake
Keywords :
analogue-digital conversion; chemical variables measurement; computerised instrumentation; crops; infrared detectors; knowledge based systems; light emitting diodes; photodetectors; A/D conversion; NIR LED light source; Si photoelectric detector; calibration model; long light path transmission method; microprocessor system; narrow bandwidth interference filter; portable LED-based NIR integrity wheat component intelligent measuring apparatus; protein concentration; wheat nutrition component; Competitive intelligence; Hardware; Light emitting diodes; Light sources; Predictive models; Production; Size measurement; Software design; Software measurement; Velocity measurement; LED; integrity wheat component; intelligent measurement; near infrared; portable;