Title :
Low Temperature Total Dose Irradiation of Transistors for Infrared Applications
Author :
Nuns, T. ; David, J.-P. ; Soonckindt, S. ; Gilard, O. ; Perrier, F. ; Ducret, S. ; Sanchez, K.
Author_Institution :
Onera, Toulouse, France
Abstract :
Silicon transistor test vehicles used in infrared detectors were exposed to total dose at cryogenic temperatures. We present the degradation of the leakage current and threshold voltage of different transistor topologies at different dose rates and temperatures. The results show that the degradation occurs in the lateral parts of the transistors. Moreover, a different degradation was observed at 83 and 108 K. The higher temperature corresponds to the higher degradation; this can be explained by a more efficient hole transport process at these temperature. Measurements during the warming process of the devices show that a competition exists between the hole transport and their annealing, suggesting that a worst case of degradation could be found between nitrogen and room temperature.
Keywords :
MOSFET; annealing; cryogenics; elemental semiconductors; infrared detectors; leakage currents; nitrogen; silicon; Si; annealing; cryogenic temperatures; hole transport process; infrared applications; infrared detectors; leakage current; low temperature total dose irradiation; nitrogen; silicon transistor test vehicles; temperature 108 K; temperature 293 K to 298 K; temperature 83 K; threshold voltage; transistor topology; warming process; Cryogenics; Degradation; Infrared image sensors; Ionizing radiation; Leakage currents; Radiation effects; Transistors; Cryogenic effects; infrared image sensors; ionizing dose; space radiation effects;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2014.2364626