Title :
The Cross-Coupled Pair - Part I [A Circuit for All Seasons]
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
An elegant circuit is one that realizes a function efficiently. A beautiful circuit is one that stands the test of time. The cross-coupled pair (XCP) is such a topology: it has evolved for 95 years and adapted itself to various device technologies, supply voltages, and operation speeds. In this and future columns, we analyze this circuit?s properties and study its applications in both analog and digital design.
Keywords :
analogue integrated circuits; digital integrated circuits; integrated circuit design; analog design; cross-coupled pair; device technologies; digital design; operation speeds; supply voltages; Capacitance; Circuit synthesis; Design automation; History; Logic gates; Oscillators; Resistance;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MSSC.2014.2329234