Title :
Silicon Photomultiplier-Based Compton Telescope for Safety and Security (SCoTSS)
Author :
Sinclair, Laura ; Saull, Patrick ; Hanna, David ; Seywerd, Henry ; Macleod, A. ; Boyle, Patrick
Author_Institution :
Geol. Survey of Canada Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Abstract :
A Compton gamma imager has been developed for use in consequence management operations and in security investigations. The imager uses solid inorganic scintillator, known for robust performance in field survey conditions. The design was constrained in overall size by the requirement that it be person transportable and operable from a variety of platforms. In order to introduce minimal dead material in the path of the incoming and scattered gamma rays, custom silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs), with a thin glass substrate, were used to collect the scintillation light from the scatter layers. To move them out of the path of the gamma rays, preamplification electronics for the silicon photomultipliers were located a distance from the imager. This imager, the Silicon photomultiplier Compton Telescope for Safety and Security (SCoTSS) is able to provide a one-degree image resolution in a ±45° field of view for a 10 mCi point source 40 m distant, within about one minute, for gamma-ray energies ranging from 344 keV to 1274 keV. Here, we present a comprehensive performance study of the SCoTSS imager.
Keywords :
photomultipliers; silicon radiation detectors; solid scintillation detectors; Compton gamma imager; SCoTSS imager; field survey conditions; management operations; preamplification electronics; silicon photomultiplier-based Compton telescope; solid inorganic scintillator; thin glass substrate; Crystals; Detectors; Gamma-rays; Safety; Security; Silicon; Compton camera; Compton imager; Compton telescope; SiPM; gamma camera; gamma imager; silicon photomultiplier;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2014.2356412