Title :
A Tensor-Based Pattern-Recognition Framework for the Interpretation of Touch Modality in Artificial Skin Systems
Author :
Gastaldo, Paolo ; Pinna, L. ; Seminara, L. ; Valle, M. ; Zunino, Rodolfo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr., Electron. & Telecommun. Eng. & Naval Archit., Univ. of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
Abstract :
Artificial skin systems support human-robot interactions through touch. The interpretation of touch modalities indeed represents a crucial component for the future development of robots that can properly interact with humans. Independently of the specific employed transducer, one of the key issues is how to process the massively complex and high-dimensional tactile data. In this paper, machine learning technologies (namely, support vector machines and extreme learning machines) support a pattern-recognition framework that can fully exploit the tensor morphology of the tactile signal. Furthermore, a practical strategy is provided to address the intricacies of the training procedure. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Keywords :
human-robot interaction; learning (artificial intelligence); medical signal processing; pattern recognition; skin; support vector machines; tactile sensors; touch (physiological); artificial skin systems; extreme learning machines; human-robot interactions; machine learning; support vector machines; tactile data; tensor morphology; tensor-based pattern recognition framework; touch modality; Complexity theory; Kernel; Licenses; Sensors; Skin; Tensile stress; Training; Tactile sensors; artificial skin; kernel machines; machine learning; pattern recognition; touch modality interpretation;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2014.2320820