DocumentCode
1761255
Title
The Evolution of Capacitors [History]
Author
Brusso, Barry ; Chaparala, Satish
Volume
20
Issue
6
fYear
2014
fDate
Nov.-Dec. 2014
Firstpage
8
Lastpage
12
Abstract
A capacitor is a simple device. It is basically just two conductors sandwiched with an insulator between them. Engineers know the basic laws of physics: capacitance (the amount of charge) increases directly with the area of the conductors (plates), inversely with their distance apart, and directly with the dielectric constant of the insulation. Given a moment to think, engineers remember that the dielectric constant of air is one and that of pure water is 81. How did they find this out? The fascinating story goes back over two centuries.
Keywords
electrolytic capacitors; history; permittivity; power capacitors; dielectric constant; electrolytic capacitors; power capacitors; Capacitance; Capacitors; Conductors; History; Insulation; Power capacitors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Industry Applications Magazine, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1077-2618
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MIAS.2014.2342592
Filename
6915933
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