Title :
Photonic-Molecule Single-Mode Laser
Author :
Jin-Feng Ku ; Qi-Dai Chen ; Xiu-Wen Ma ; Yue-De Yang ; Yong-Zhen Huang ; Huai-Liang Xu ; Hong-Bo Sun
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. on Integrated Optoelectron., Jilin Univ., Changchun, China
Abstract :
We report in this letter the fabrication of edge-alignment-coupled whispering gallery mode photonic-molecule microdisk by femtosecond laser direct writing of dye-doped resins, which results in single-mode lasing output. Under picosecond laser pumping, the excited energy is distributed at the disk periphery and the coupling happens at the overlapping edge of two disks. As a result of mode coupling through Vernier effect, single-mode lasing is achieved in two-microdisk and three-microdisk coupled lasers of various sizes. The effect in the coupled system is confirmed by numerical simulation. This letter may open up a new avenue to the 3-D integrated optoelectronics.
Keywords :
dyes; high-speed optical techniques; integrated optoelectronics; laser modes; microdisc lasers; optical fabrication; optical pumping; resins; whispering gallery modes; 3D integrated optoelectronics; Vernier effect; dye-doped resins; edge-alignment-coupled whispering gallery mode photonic-molecule microdisk; excited energy; femtosecond laser direct writing; mode coupling; photonic-molecule single-mode laser; picosecond laser pumping; single-mode lasing output; three-microdisk coupled lasers; two-microdisk coupled lasers; Couplings; Laser excitation; Laser modes; Microcavities; Pump lasers; Sun; Vernier effect; Whispering gallery mode (WGM); microcavity; single mode lasing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2015.2413052