• DocumentCode
    1769172
  • Title

    The Synaptic Kernel Adaptation Network

  • Author

    Sofatzis, Richard James ; Afshar, Sara ; Hamilton, Tara J.

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Telecommun., Univ. of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    1-5 June 2014
  • Firstpage
    2077
  • Lastpage
    2080
  • Abstract
    In this paper we present the Synaptic Kernel Adaptation Network (SKAN) circuit, a dynamic circuit that implements Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP), not by adjusting synaptic weights but via dynamic synaptic kernels. SKAN performs unsupervised learning of the commonest spatio-temporal pattern of input spikes using simple analog or digital circuits. It features tunable robustness to temporal jitter and will unlearn a pattern that has not been present for a period of time using tunable “forgetting” parameters. It is compact and scalable for use as a building block in a larger network to form a multilayer hierarchical unsupervised memory system which develops models based on the temporal statistics of its environment. Here we show results from simulations as well present digital and analog implementations. Our results show that the SKAN is fast, accurate and robust to noise and jitter.
  • Keywords
    analogue circuits; digital-analogue conversion; field programmable gate arrays; network synthesis; neural nets; neurophysiology; spatiotemporal phenomena; timing jitter; unsupervised learning; SKAN circuit; STDP; analog circuits; digital circuits; dynamic circuit; dynamic synaptic kernels; multilayer hierarchical unsupervised memory system; spatiotemporal pattern; spike timing dependent plasticity; synaptic kernel adaptation network; synaptic weights; temporal jitter; temporal statistics; tunable forgetting parameters; unsupervised learning; Delays; Encoding; Hardware; Kernel; Neurons; Neuroscience; Pattern recognition; delay plasticity; neuromorphic engineering; spatio-temporal spike pattern recognition; spiking neural network; synaptic plasticity; temporal coding;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2014 IEEE International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Melbourne VIC
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4799-3431-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISCAS.2014.6865575
  • Filename
    6865575