Title :
Influence of electron beam irradiation on electrical insulating properties of polylactic acid added with soft resin
Author :
Shinyama, Katsuyoshi ; Fujita, S.
Author_Institution :
Hachinohe Inst. of Technol., Hachinohe, Japan
Abstract :
Polylactic acid (PLA), a bioplastic, is a hard resin, and has to be softened in order to be used in electric wire sheaths. We added a soft resin to PLA in order to soften it, but this caused decreases in the electric breakdown strength (EB). In this study, we irradiated soft resin-added PLA with an electron beam and examined the influence of the electron beam irradiation on EB. The irradiation dose was set at 100 kGy. At 25°C, the EB of PLA with no soft resin added was decreased by electron beam irradiation. On the other hand, the EB of soft resin-added PLA showed almost no change due to electron beam irradiation. At 80°C, the EB of PLA with no soft resin added was decreased by electron beam irradiation, as was the case at 25°C. On the other hand, the EB of soft resin-added PLA was increased by electron beam irradiation.
Keywords :
electric breakdown; electron beam effects; organic insulating materials; resins; PLA; bioplastic; electric breakdown strength; electric wire sheaths; electrical insulating properties; electron beam irradiation; hard resin; irradiation dose; polylactic acid; soft resin; temperature 25 degC; temperature 80 degC; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Heating; Programmable logic arrays; Radiation effects; Resins; Wires; electrical insulating properties; electron beam irradiation; polylactic Acid;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulating Materials (ISEIM), Proceedings of 2014 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Niigata
DOI :
10.1109/ISEIM.2014.6870826