DocumentCode
1780644
Title
Multi-modal biometrics for mobile authentication
Author
Aronowitz, Hagai ; Min Li ; Toledo-Ronen, Orith ; Harary, Sivan ; Geva, Amir ; Ben-David, Shay ; Rendel, Asaf ; Hoory, Ron ; Ratha, Nalini ; Pankanti, Sharath ; Nahamoo, David
Author_Institution
IBM Res., Haifa, Israel
fYear
2014
fDate
Sept. 29 2014-Oct. 2 2014
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
8
Abstract
User authentication in the context of a secure transaction needs to be continuously evaluated for the risks associated with the transaction authorization. The situation becomes even more critical when there are regulatory compliance requirements. Need for such systems have grown dramatically with the introduction of smart mobile devices which make it far easier for the user to complete such transaction quickly but with a huge exposure to risk. Biometrics can play a very significant role in addressing such problems as a key indicator of the user identity and thus reducing the risk of fraud. While unimodal biometrics authentication systems are being increasingly experimented by mainstream mobile system manufacturers (e.g., fingerprint in iOS), we explore various opportunities of reducing risk in a multimodal biometrics system. The multimodal system is based on fusion of several biometrics combined with a policy manager. A new biometric modality: chirography which is based on user writing on multi-touch screens using their finger is introduced. Coupling with chirography, we also use two other biometrics: face and voice. Our fusion strategy is based on inter-modality score level fusion that takes into account a voice quality measure. The proposed system has been evaluated on an in-house database that reflects the latest smart mobile devices. On this database, we demonstrate a very high accuracy multi-modal authentication system reaching an EER of 0.1% in an office environment and an EER of 0.5% in challenging noisy environments.
Keywords
authorisation; biometrics (access control); mobile computing; mobile radio; speech recognition; touch sensitive screens; EER; biometric modality; chirography; fraud; mainstream mobile system manufacturers; mobile authentication; multimodal authentication system; multimodal biometrics system; multimodal system; multitouch screens; noisy environments; regulatory compliance requirements; secure transaction; smart mobile devices; transaction authorization; unimodal biometrics authentication systems; user authentication; voice quality measure; Authentication; Biometrics (access control); Engines; Face; Mobile communication; Noise measurement; Signal to noise ratio;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Biometrics (IJCB), 2014 IEEE International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location
Clearwater, FL
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/BTAS.2014.6996269
Filename
6996269
Link To Document