Title :
Micro-Raman characterization of graphene grown on SiC(000-1)
Author :
Piazza, A. ; Agnello, S. ; Deretzis, I. ; La Magna, A. ; Scuderi, M. ; Nicotra, G. ; Spinella, C. ; Fisichella, G. ; Roccaforte, F. ; Cannas, M. ; Gelardi, F.M. ; Yakimova, R. ; Giannazzo, F.
Author_Institution :
IMM, Catania, Italy
Abstract :
Graphene (Gr) was grown on the C face of 4H-SiC under optimized conditions (high annealing temperatures ranging from 1850 to 1950°C in Ar ambient at 900 mbar) in order to achieve few layers of Gr coverage. Several microscopy techniques, including optical microscopy (OM), μRaman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) have been used to extensively characterize the lateral uniformity of the as-grown layers at different temperatures. μRaman analysis provided information on the variation of the number of layers, of the stacking-type, doping and strain.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; STEM; annealing; atomic force microscopy; doping; graphene; optical microscopy; AFM; C; STEM; SiC; SiC(000-l) surface; annealing temperature; atomic force microscopy; atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy; doping; graphene; microRaman spectroscopy; optical microscopy; pressure 900 mbar; stacking-type; temperature 1850 degC to 1950 degC; Atom optics; Atomic layer deposition; Atomic measurements; Face; Optical variables measurement; Silicon carbide; Temperature measurement; μRaman; 4H-SiC; AFM; Graphene; STEM;
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (NMDC), 2014 IEEE 9th
Conference_Location :
Aci Castello
DOI :
10.1109/NMDC.2014.6997410