Title :
Development of a method for direct conversion of a photogrammetric point cloud, to points of head´s movement of a CNC milling machine: (or 3D printer), for reproduction and conservation of the architectural and archaeological heritage, applied to the repr
Author :
Santana Roma, Galdric ; Gimenez Mateu, Lluis ; Alitany, Ayman ; Redondo Dominguez, Ernest
Author_Institution :
Dept. d´Expressio Grafica Arquitectonica I, Univ. Politec. de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract :
New methodology for 3D machining process by CNC milling or 3D printer, in order to optimize the finishing of metric surface obtained from point clouds that generated by 3D scan using stereo-photogrammetry. Based on the final parameters of the milling cutter or extruder, we developed an application of algorithms directly on the point clouds without going through triangulation, using B-spline interpolation, avoiding "polyhedral conformation" of the result. This methodology is tested on the reproduction of an ornamental panel of the roshan element as a complementary technique for heritage conservation.
Keywords :
archaeology; architecture; computerised numerical control; history; interpolation; milling machines; photogrammetry; splines (mathematics); three-dimensional printing; 3D machining process; 3D printer; 3D scan; B-spline interpolation; CNC milling; archaeological heritage conservation; archaeological heritage reproduction; architectural heritage conservation; architectural heritage reproduction; direct photogrammetric point cloud conversion; extruder; metric surface finishing; milling cutter; ornamental panel reproduction; points of head movement; roshan element; stereo-photogrammetry; wooden ornamentation; Computer numerical control; Design automation; Solid modeling; Splines (mathematics); Surface reconstruction; Surface topography; Three-dimensional displays; 3D printing; B-Spline interpolation; CNC-Milling; Cultural heritage; NURBS Modeling; Rapid Prototyping; Reverse engineering; The roshan; stereophotogrammetry;
Conference_Titel :
Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI), 2014 9th Iberian Conference on
Conference_Location :
Barcelona
DOI :
10.1109/CISTI.2014.6876917