Mismatch loss constrained instrumental variable filtering for GSM passive bistatic radar

In this paper we address the design and evaluation of a mismatched filter for application in GSM passive bistatic radar (PBR). We discuss various exisiting approaches for the filter design, which originate from active radar systems and have to be adapted for PBR. Our proposed method minimizes the L_p-norm of the sidelobe level energies under an upper-bound constraint on the SNR loss relative to the matched filter. We show the suitibility of this approach for GSM based PBR and give a performance evaluation. Based on simulated and measured data, we show that the proposed filter can improve range resultion and target detection of the PBR system.