Title :
Combining Spatial and Temporal Information for Inactivity Modeling
Author :
Planinc, R. ; Kampel, M.
Author_Institution :
Comput. Vision Lab., Vienna Univ. of Technol., Vienna, Austria
Abstract :
Unusual inactivity is caused by events, where elderly need help (e.g., falls, illness). In order to detect unusual behavior, modeling of activity results in inactivity profiles. State-of-the-Art approaches focus on temporal aspects of inactivity by only considering deviations of inactivity over time. This work proposes the use of spatial information in combination with temporal aspects to enhance the robustness and reduce the number of false alarms. The proposed approach is evaluated on two different datasets containing 100 days resp. 50 days of activity data of elderly people and results are compared to the State-of-the-Art.
Keywords :
assisted living; handicapped aids; AAL solutions; activity data; ambient assisted living solutions; elderly people; inactivity modeling; inactivity profiles; spatial information; temporal information; Hidden Markov models; Monitoring; Senior citizens; Temperature sensors; Tracking; Training; inactivity modeling; spatio-temporal analysis; unusual behavior detection;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2014 22nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Stockholm
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2014.726