Title :
Sediment transport in Hurricane Sandy
Author :
Miles, Travis ; Glenn, Scott ; Schofield, Oscar ; Kohut, Josh ; Seroka, Greg
Author_Institution :
Coastal Ocean Obs. Lab., Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Tropical and extra-tropical cyclones are episodic events that redistribute sediment, pollutants, nutrients and heat on continental shelves. The development and validation of ocean and sediment transport models is necessary to interpret short-term events on the long-term sediment record. Numerous studies have used pre- and post-storm surveys to validate three-dimensional sediment resuspension and transport models, but due to extreme sampling conditions in situ validation has been limited to a few point measurements. Over the last decade many of the acoustic and optical sensors used on tripods and benthic landers have been developed for, and included on, autonomous underwater vehicles. In this study we use a combination of the Regional Ocean Modeling System and a Teledyne-Webb Slocum glider as well as other regional ocean observing assets to characterize sediment transport on the New Jersey continental shelf during Hurricane Sandy in October of 2012.
Keywords :
sedimentation; sediments; storms; AD 2012 10; Hurricane Sandy; New Jersey continental shelf; Regional Ocean Modeling System; Teledyne-Webb Slocum glider; acoustic sensors; autonomous underwater vehicles; benthic landers; continental shelves; episodic events; extra-tropical cyclones; heat redistribution; nutrient redistribution; ocean model; optical sensors; pollutant redistribution; post-storm survey; pre-storm survey; sediment redistribution; sediment resuspension; sediment transport model; Acoustics; Backscatter; Hurricanes; Optical sensors; Sediments; Storms; Ocean Modeling; Ocean observing systems; Sediment transport;
Conference_Titel :
Oceans - St. John's, 2014
Conference_Location :
St. John´s, NL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4920-5
DOI :
10.1109/OCEANS.2014.7003252